Gene content    
COL18A1 ( by HUGO)
Collagen, Type XVIII, Alpha 1
Tumor suppressor gene
Collagen
Type XVIII
Alpha 1
KNO
endostatin
KNO1
Knobloch Syndrome
Type 1
Human Type XVIII Collagen
KS
Antiangiogenic Agent
Collagen Alpha-1(XVIII) Chain
Multi-Functional Protein MFP
NCBI: 21q22.3    Ensembl: 21q22.3
COIA1_HUMANSize: 1754 amino acidsMass: 178188 Da

  • Tissue specificity: Present in multiple organs with highest levels in liver, lung and kidney [IMAGE] Pathway & Disease-focused RT2 Profiler PCR Arrays including COL18A1: Endothelial Cell Biology in human mouse rat Angiogenic Growth Factors in human mouse rat Apoptosis 384HT
  • Function:
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: COIA1_HUMAN, P39060 Function: COLA18A probably plays a major role in determining the retinal structure as well as in the closure of the neural tube Function: Endostatin potently inhibits endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis. May inhibit angiogenesis by binding to the heparan sulfate proteoglycans involved in growth factor signaling
  • Similarity:
    Belongs to the multiplexin collagen family
                          
    Contains 1 FZ (frizzled) domain
                          
    Contains 1 laminin G-like domain [IMAGE]
  • Protein Domain/Family    
    Source ID Domain Name Type
    InterProIPR001791Laminin_GLaminin GDomain
    IPR008160CollagenCollagen triple helix repeatRepeat
    IPR008985ConA-like_lec_gl_sfConcanavalin A-like lectin/glucanaseDomain
    IPR010363DUF959_COL18_NProtein of unknown function DUF959, collagen XVIII, N-terminalDomain
    IPR010515Collagenase_NC10/endostatinCollagenase NC10 and endostatinDomain
    BlocksIPB001791Laminin GLaminin G
    IPB003129ThrombospondinThrombospondin, N-terminal
    IPB008160Collagen triple helix repeatCollagen triple helix repeat
    IPB010515Collagenase NC10 and endostatinCollagenase NC10 and endostatin

    Gene Ontology    
    Type Term Evidence Source Pub
    Biological Process negative regulation of cell proliferation TAS GOA 9008168
    organ morphogenesis TAS GOA 10942434
    visual perception TAS GOA 10942434
    Cellular Component extracellular vesicular exosome IDA GOA 19056867
    Molecular Function identical protein binding IPI GOA 16269408
    protein binding IPI GOA 17615292

    Disorder & Mutation    
    Source Disease
    SWISS-PROTKnobloch syndrome 1 (KNO1) [MIM:267750]: A developmental disorder primarily characterized by typical eye abnormalities, including high myopia, cataracts, dislocated lens, vitreoretinal degeneration, and retinal detachment, with occipital skull defects, which can range from occipital encephalocele to occult cutis aplasia. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry

    COL18A1 cross reference    
    PubMed OMIM Entrez Gene NCKU SNP Nucleotide UniProt Genome Data Viewer HomoloGene