Gene content    
FGR ( by HUGO)
Feline Gardner-Rasheed Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog
Oncogene
Feline Gardner-Rasheed Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog
SRC2
Gardner-Rasheed Feline Sarcoma Viral (V-Fgr) Oncogene Homolog
V-Fgr Feline Gardner-Rasheed Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog
Proto-Oncogene C-Fgr
p55-Fgr
p58-Fgr
EC 2.7.10.2
c-fgr
C-Fgr Protooncogene
C-Src-2 Proto-Oncogene
c-src2
P55-C-Fgr Protein
p55c-fgr
p58c-fgr
Proto-Oncogene Tyrosine-Protein Kinase FGR
Tyrosine-Protein Kinase Fgr
p58c-Fgr
EC 2.7.10
NCBI: 1p36.2-p36.1    Ensembl: 1p36.11
FGR_HUMANSize: 529 amino acidsMass: 59479 Da

  • Subunit: Interacts with ITGB1, ITGB2, MS4A2/FCER1B, FCER1G, FCGR2A and/or FCGR2B. Interacts (via SH2 domain) with SYK (tyrosine phosphorylated). Interacts (via SH2 domain) with FLT3 (tyrosine phosphorylated). Interacts with PTK2/FAK1. Interacts (via SH2 domain) with HCLS1 (tyrosine phosphorylated by SYK). Interacts with SIRPA and PTPNS1. Interacts (not phosphorylated on tyrosine residues) with CBL; FGR tyrosine phosphorylation promotes dissociation. Interacts with PIK3R1 and FASLG (By similarity)
  • Tissue specificity: Detected in neutrophils, monocytes and natural killer cells (at protein level). Detected in monocytes and large lymphocytes [IMAGE] Pathway & Disease-focused RT2 Profiler PCR Arrays including FGR: Leukemia in human mouse rat PPAR Targets in human mouse ra
  • Function:
    Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that transmits signals from cell surface receptors devoid of kinase activity and contributes to the regulation of immune responses, including neutrophil, monocyte, macrophage and mast cell functions, cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, phagocytosis, cell adhesion and migration. Promotes mast cell degranulation, release of inflammatory cytokines and IgE-mediated anaphylaxis. Acts downstream of receptors that bind the Fc region of immunoglobulins, such as MS4A2/FCER1B, FCGR2A and/or FCGR2B. Acts downstream of ITGB1 and ITGB2, and regulates actin cytoskeleton reorganization, cell spreading and adhesion. Depending on the context, activates or inhibits cellular responses. Functions as negative regulator of ITGB2 signaling, phagocytosis and SYK activity in monocytes. Required for normal ITGB1 and ITGB2 signaling, normal cell spreading and adhesion in neutrophils and macrophages. Functions as positive regulator of cell migration and regulates cytoskeleton reorganization via RAC1 activation. Phosphorylates SYK (in vitro) and promotes SYK-dependent activation of AKT1 and MAP kinase signaling. Phosphorylates PLD2 in antigen-stimulated mast cells, leading to PLD2 activation and the production of the signaling molecules lysophosphatidic acid and diacylglycerol. Promotes activation of PIK3R1. Phosphorylates FASLG, and thereby regulates its ubiquitination and subsequent internalization. Phosphorylates ABL1. Promotes phosphorylation of CBL, CTTN, PIK3R1, PTK2/FAK1, PTK2B/PYK2 and VAV2. Phosphorylates HCLS1 that has already been phosphorylated by SYK, but not unphosphorylated HCLS1
                          
    Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that transmits signals from cell surface receptors devoid of kinase activity and contributes to the regulation of immune responses, including neutrophil, monocyte, macrophage and mast cell functions, cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, phagocytosis, cell adhesion and migration. Promotes mast cell degranulation, release of inflammatory cytokines and IgE-mediated anaphylaxis. Acts downstream of receptors that bind the Fc region of immunoglobulins, such as MS4A2/FCER1B, FCGR2A and/or FCGR2B. Acts downstream of ITGB1 and ITGB2, and regulates actin cytoskeleton reorganization, cell spreading and adhesion. Depending on the context, activates or inhibits cellular responses. Functions as negative regulator of ITGB2 signaling, phagocytosis and SYK activity in monocytes. Required for normal ITGB1 and ITGB2 signaling, normal cell spreading and adhesion in neutrophils and macrophages. Functions as positive regulator of cell migration and regulates cytoskeleton reorganization via RAC1 activation. Phosphorylates SYK (in vitro) and promotes SYK-dependent activation of AKT1 and MAP kinase signaling. Phosphorylates PLD2 in antigen-stimulated mast cells, leading to PLD2 activation and the production of the signaling molecules lysophosphatidic acid and diacylglycerol. Promotes activation of PIK3R1. Phosphorylates FASLG, and thereby regulates its ubiquitination and subsequent internalization. Phosphorylates ABL1. Promotes phosphorylation of CBL, CTTN, PIK3R1, PTK2/FAK1, PTK2B/PYK2 and VAV2. Phosphorylates HCLS1 that has already been phosphorylated by SYK, but not unphosphorylated HCLS1
  • Catalytic activity:
    ATP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine = ADP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine phosphate
  • Similarity:
    Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. SRC subfamily
                          
    Contains 1 protein kinase domain
                          
    Contains 1 SH2 domain
                          
    Contains 1 SH3 domain [IMAGE]
  • Protein Domain/Family    
    Source ID Domain Name Type
    InterProIPR000719Prot_kinase_domProtein kinaseDomain
    IPR000980SH2SH2 motifDomain
    IPR001245Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_domTyrosine protein kinaseDomain
    IPR001452SH3_domainSH3Domain
    IPR008266Tyr_kinase_ASTyrosine protein kinase, active siteActive Sites
    IPR011009Kinase-like_domProtein kinase-likeDomain
    BlocksIPB000980SH2 domain signatureSH2 domain signature
    IPB001452SH3 domain signatureSH3 domain signature
    IPB008266Tyrosine protein kinaseTyrosine protein kinase, active site

    Gene Ontology    
    Type Term Evidence Source Pub
    Biological Process immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway TAS GOA 8327512
    integrin-mediated signaling pathway IMP GOA 10739672
    peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation IDA GOA 7519620
    positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity IMP GOA 10739672
    positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling IMP GOA 10739672
    protein autophosphorylation IDA GOA 2181286
    protein phosphorylation TAS GOA 2995972
    response to virus TAS GOA 3003578
    Cellular Component colocalizes_with cytoskeleton IDA GOA 8603737
    Molecular Function Fc-gamma receptor I complex binding IDA GOA 8327512
    non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity IDA GOA 8327512
    protein binding IPI GOA 16273093
    protein tyrosine kinase activity IDA GOA 7519620

    Disorder & Mutation    
    Source Disease
    SWISS-PROTNote=Mutations that cause aberrant kinase activation can confer oncogene activity and promote aberrant cell proliferation

    FGR cross reference    
    PubMed OMIM Entrez Gene NCKU SNP Nucleotide UniProt Genome Data Viewer HomoloGene