Gene content    
PIM1 ( by HUGO)
Pim-1 Oncogene
Oncogene
Pim-1 Oncogene
PIM
EC 2.7.11.1
Oncogene PIM1
Pim-1 Kinase 44 KDa Isoform
Pim-1 Oncogene (Proviral Integration Site 1)
Proto-Oncogene Serine/Threonine-Protein Kinase Pim-1
Serine/Threonine-Protein Kinase Pim-1
NCBI: 6p21.2    Ensembl: 6p21.2
PIM1_HUMANSize: 404 amino acidsMass: 45412 Da

  • Subunit: Isoform 2 is isolated as a monomer whereas isoform 1 complexes with other proteins (By similarity). Binds to RP9 (By similarity). Isoform 1, but not isoform 2, binds BMX. Isoform 2 interacts with CDKN1B and FOXO3. Interacts with BAD. Interacts with PPP2CA; this interaction promotes dephosphorylation of PIM1, ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation (By similarity). Interacts with HSP90, this interaction stabilizes PIM1 protein levels. Interacts (ubiquitinated form) with HSP70 and promotes its proteosomal degradation. Interacts with CDKN1A. Interacts with CDC25C. Interacts (via N-terminal 96 residues) with CDC25A (By similarity). Interacts with MAP3K5. Interacts with MYC (By similarity) Selected PDB 3D structures from [IMAGE] and Proteopedia [IMAGE] for PIM1 (see all 87): 1XQZ (3D) [IMAGE] 1XR1 (3D) [IMAGE] 1XWS (3D) [IMAGE] 1YHS (3D) [IMAGE] 1YI3 (3D) [IMAGE] 1YI4 (3D) [IMAGE]
  • Tissue specificity: Expressed primarily in cells of the hematopoietic and germline lineages. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are both expressed in prostate cancer cell lines [IMAGE] Pathway & Disease-focused RT2 Profiler PCR Arrays including PIM1: Hypoxia Signaling Pathway in human
  • Function:
    Proto-oncogene with serine/threonine kinase activity involved in cell survival and cell proliferation and thus providing a selective advantage in tumorigenesis. Exerts its oncogenic activity through: the regulation of MYC transcriptional activity, the regulation of cell cycle progression and by phosphorylation and inhibition of proapoptotic proteins (BAD, MAP3K5, FOXO3). Phosphorylation of MYC leads to an increase of MYC protein stability and thereby an increase of transcriptional activity. The stabilization of MYC exerted by PIM1 might explain partly the strong synergism between these two oncogenes in tumorigenesis. Mediates survival signaling through phosphorylation of BAD, which induces release of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-X(L)/BCL2L1. Phosphorylation of MAP3K5, an other proapoptotic protein, by PIM1, significantly decreases MAP3K5 kinase activity and inhibits MAP3K5-mediated phosphorylation of JNK and JNK/p38MAPK subsequently reducing caspase-3 activation and cell apoptosis. Stimulates cell cycle progression at the G1-S and G2-M transitions by phosphorylation of CDC25A and CDC25C. Phosphorylation of CDKN1A, a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1, results in the relocation of CDKN1A to the cytoplasm and enhanced CDKN1A protein stability. Promote cell cycle progression and tumorigenesis by down-regulating expression of a regulator of cell cycle progression, CDKN1B, at both transcriptional and post-translational levels. Phosphorylation of CDKN1B,induces 14-3-3-proteins binding, nuclear export and proteasome-dependent degradation. May affect the structure or silencing of chromatin by phosphorylating HP1 gamma/CBX3. Acts also as a regulator of homing and migration of bone marrow cells involving functional interaction with the CXCL12-CXCR4 signaling axis
                          
    Proto-oncogene with serine/threonine kinase activity involved in cell survival and cell proliferation and thus providing a selective advantage in tumorigenesis. Exerts its oncogenic activity through: the regulation of MYC transcriptional activity, the regulation of cell cycle progression and by phosphorylation and inhibition of proapoptotic proteins (BAD, MAP3K5, FOXO3). Phosphorylation of MYC leads to an increase of MYC protein stability and thereby an increase of transcriptional activity. The stabilization of MYC exerted by PIM1 might explain partly the strong synergism between these two oncogenes in tumorigenesis. Mediates survival signaling through phosphorylation of BAD, which induces release of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-X(L)/BCL2L1. Phosphorylation of MAP3K5, an other proapoptotic protein, by PIM1, significantly decreases MAP3K5 kinase activity and inhibits MAP3K5-mediated phosphorylation of JNK and JNK/p38MAPK subsequently reducing caspase-3 activation and cell apoptosis. Stimulates cell cycle progression at the G1-S and G2-M transitions by phosphorylation of CDC25A and CDC25C. Phosphorylation of CDKN1A, a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1, results in the relocation of CDKN1A to the cytoplasm and enhanced CDKN1A protein stability. Promote cell cycle progression and tumorigenesis by down-regulating expression of a regulator of cell cycle progression, CDKN1B, at both transcriptional and post-translational levels. Phosphorylation of CDKN1B,induces 14-3-3-proteins binding, nuclear export and proteasome-dependent degradation. May affect the structure or silencing of chromatin by phosphorylating HP1 gamma/CBX3. Acts also as a regulator of homing and migration of bone marrow cells involving functional interaction with the CXCL12-CXCR4 signaling axis Catalytic activity: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein
  • Catalytic activity:
    ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein
  • Similarity:
    Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. PIM subfamily
                          
    Contains 1 protein kinase domain [IMAGE]
  • Protein Domain/Family    
    Source ID Domain Name Type
    InterProIPR000719Prot_kinase_domProtein kinaseDomain
    IPR002290Ser/Thr_dual-sp_kinase_domSerine/threonine protein kinaseDomain
    IPR008271Ser/Thr_kinase_ASSerine/threonine protein kinase, active siteActive Sites
    IPR011009Kinase-like_domProtein kinase-likeDomain

    Gene Ontology    
    Type Term Evidence Source Pub
    Biological Process cell proliferation IDA GOA 16186805
    multicellular organismal development TAS GOA 2682662
    negative regulation of apoptotic process IDA GOA 16186805
    negative regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity IDA GOA 18593906
    positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity involved in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IDA GOA 18593906
    protein autophosphorylation IMP GOA 18593906
    protein autophosphorylation IDA GOA 16266891
    protein phosphorylation IDA GOA 16266891
    Cellular Component cytoplasm IDA GOA 1825810
    Molecular Function ATP binding IDA GOA 1825810
    manganese ion binding IDA GOA 1825810
    protein binding IPI GOA 16186805
    protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA GOA 1825810
    ribosomal small subunit binding IPI GOA 16266891
    transcription factor binding IPI GOA 18593906

    PIM1 cross reference    
    PubMed OMIM Entrez Gene NCKU SNP Nucleotide UniProt Genome Data Viewer HomoloGene