Gene content    
VEGFA ( by HUGO)
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Oncogene
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
VEGF
Vascular Permeability Factor
VPF
MVCD1
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
VEGF-A
NCBI: 6p12    Ensembl: 6p21.1
VEGFA_HUMANSize: 232 amino acidsMass: 27042 Da

  • Subunit: Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Also found as heterodimer with PGF (By similarity) Sequence caution: Sequence=AAC63102.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Sequence=AAC63143.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unusual initiator. The initiator methionine is coded by a non-canonical CTG leucine codon; Sequence=CAC19512.2; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unusual initiator. The initiator methionine is coded by a non-canonical CTG leucine codon; Sequence=CAC19516.2; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unusual initiator. The initiator methionine is coded by a non-canonical CTG leucine codon; Selected PDB 3D structures from [IMAGE] and Proteopedia [IMAGE] for VEGFA (see all 28): 1BJ1 (3D) [IMAGE] 1CZ8 (3D) [IMAGE] 1FLT (3D) [IMAGE] 1KAT (3D) [IMAGE] 1KMX (3D) [IMAGE] 1MJV (3D) [IMAGE]
  • Tissue specificity: Isoform VEGF189, isoform VEGF165 and isoform VEGF121 are widely expressed. Isoform VEGF206 and isoform VEGF145 are not widely expressed [IMAGE] Pathway & Disease-focused RT2 Profiler PCR Arrays including VEGFA (see all 42): Neurogenesis in human mouse rat
  • Function:
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: VEGFA_HUMAN, P15692 Function: Growth factor active in angiogenesis, vasculogenesis and endothelial cell growth. Induces endothelial cell proliferation, promotes cell migration, inhibits apoptosis and induces permeabilization of blood vessels. Binds to the FLT1/VEGFR1 and KDR/VEGFR2 receptors, heparan sulfate and heparin. NRP1/Neuropilin-1 binds isoforms VEGF-165 and VEGF-145. Isoform VEGF165B binds to KDR but does not activate downstream signaling pathways, does not activate angiogenesis and inhibits tumor growth
  • Similarity:
    Belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family [IMAGE]
  • Protein Domain/Family    
    Source ID Domain Name Type
    InterProIPR000072PDGF/VEGF_domPlatelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)Family

    Gene Ontology    
    Type Term Evidence Source Pub
    Biological Process activation of protein kinase activity IDA GOA 18059339
    angiogenesis IDA GOA 11427521
    basophil chemotaxis IDA GOA 17082651
    cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis IDA GOA 18059339
    cellular response to hypoxia IDA GOA 10575000
    induction of positive chemotaxis NAS GOA 12744932
    induction of positive chemotaxis IDA GOA 19275959
    negative regulation of apoptotic process IMP GOA 10066377
    negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process IDA GOA 18386220
    negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter IDA GOA 18093989
    nervous system development TAS GOA 15351965
    positive chemotaxis IDA GOA 19275959
    positive regulation of angiogenesis IMP GOA 18275976
    positive regulation of angiogenesis IDA GOA 18440775
    positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration IDA GOA 18440775
    positive regulation of cell adhesion IDA GOA 19674970
    positive regulation of cell migration IDA GOA 17470632
    positive regulation of cell proliferation IDA GOA 7929439
    positive regulation of cellular component movement IDA GOA 10527820
    positive regulation of endothelial cell migration IDA GOA 10022831
    positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation IDA GOA 10022831
    positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly IDA GOA 16489009
    positive regulation of gene expression IDA GOA 18386220
    positive regulation of leukocyte migration TAS GOA 1312256
    positive regulation of MAP kinase activity IDA GOA 18440775
    positive regulation of mast cell chemotaxis IDA GOA 19275959
    positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation IDA GOA 18440775
    positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation IDA GOA 10022831
    positive regulation of positive chemotaxis IDA GOA 12744932
    positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation IDA GOA 17470632
    positive regulation of protein complex assembly IDA GOA 16489009
    positive regulation of protein kinase C signaling IDA GOA 18059339
    positive regulation of protein phosphorylation IDA GOA 18386220
    positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter IMP GOA 18093989
    positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter IDA GOA 18059339
    positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway IDA GOA 1312256
    positive regulation of vascular permeability IDA GOA 16109918
    regulation of cell shape IDA GOA 10527820
    regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter IMP GOA 18093989
    response to hypoxia IDA GOA 16490744
    tube formation IDA GOA 19033661
    vasculogenesis TAS GOA 15015550
    Cellular Component cell surface IDA GOA 17470632
    cytoplasm IDA GOA 17082651
    extracellular space IDA GOA 16490744
    proteinaceous extracellular matrix NAS GOA 14570917
    secretory granule IDA GOA 17082651
    Molecular Function chemoattractant activity IDA GOA 17082651
    cytokine activity IDA GOA 18440775
    extracellular matrix binding IC GOA 14570917
    fibronectin binding IDA GOA 14570917
    heparin binding IMP GOA 14570917
    heparin binding IDA GOA 15001987
    identical protein binding IPI GOA 12207021
    platelet-derived growth factor receptor binding IPI GOA 17470632
    protein binding IPI GOA 10543948
    protein heterodimerization activity IDA GOA 8702615
    receptor agonist activity IPI GOA 17470632
    vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 binding IPI GOA 1312256
    vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 binding IPI GOA 10022831
    vascular endothelial growth factor receptor binding IPI GOA 10471394

    VEGFA cross reference    
    PubMed OMIM Entrez Gene NCKU SNP Nucleotide UniProt Genome Data Viewer HomoloGene